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Psychobiology of Soul

Martyn Carruthers, 1998

Many health professionals and patients to use drugs as a substitute for change. Self-medication with alcohol or nicotine, or prescription anti-depressants and stimulants are easier than applying intelligence, focus and analytical skills to complex relationship situations. Drugs are also cheaper for the patient (in the short term) and more profitable for the health professionals.

But the long-term consequences and side-effects of psychoactive drugs are unacceptable to an increasing number of professionals and patients.

Where Soulwork started

We began using the name Soulwork in 1994, when people spontaneously attempted to describe a stable ecstatic state that is the basis of our life coaching. They called the experience Soul.

As many symptoms of physical and mental health problems seem to vanish following Soulwork coaching (see Human Consciousness), we wanted to improve the results that we already enjoy [i].

We interviewed people who recovered from serious disease without (and sometimes despite) medical assistance. We found that self-healed people had typically:

  1. Resolved (not dissociated) guilt from past actions
  2. Accepted disease symptoms as “teachers”
  3. Found a stable sense of integrity
  4. Created quality relationships
  5. Resolved traumatic memories
  6. Evaluated and changed their role models

Our challenge was obvious. How could we coach people through these steps?

Which Reality is Real?

Most people want to understand their past, to live appropriately in their present and to anticipate future events. People who confuse their subjective models with objective reality are often called neurotic or psychotic. We sought to model how people create inner worlds, to help people make appropriate decisions - see Expert Modeling.

Clues to coaching people from disease to health lie in the biology of the neurological structures that mediate perceptual, emotional and cognitive experiences - the "body-mind". Changes in your inner worlds may be followed by changes in your emotional reactions and your physical body.

Coaching the Body-Mind

Systemic coaching accelerates changes in physical, perceptual, emotional and cognitive experience. A lack of long-term change may indicate that

  • the coaching program was inappropriate and was rightfully rejected, or
  • the coaching may have only communicated with brain structures that handle new information

Hence cognitive “interventions” are unlikely to communicate with brain structures that mediate emotional, perceptual and somatic change.

Psychobiological Change

A person can acknowledge and respond to logical questions and requests. A coach can quickly check that a message was received by observing the person's verbal and behavioral responses.

A person can also respond to imagery, music, metaphors, movement and symbols. A coach can check that a message was received by observing the person’s nonverbal behavior responses.

The words "conscious" and "unconscious" may refer to which parts of the brain process the information. In most people, the left cerebral hemisphere is thought to dominates the processing of logic, reason, judgment and understanding, while the right hemisphere is believed to dominate the processing of images, metaphor and inferred communication.

Coaching and the Left Cerebral Hemisphere

The left brain hemisphere stores and processes logical information. We coach people to define their goals and to explore the consequences of achieving those goals. Each person is actively and consciously involved with the cognitive aspects of their coaching.

Coaching the Right Cerebral Hemisphere

Research on alexithymia (a person cannot express emotions and develops somatic symptoms) implicates the right brain as storing painful emotions. Soulwork coaching strategies coach the right hemisphere with humor, metaphors, puns and symbol.

Milton Erickson, MD, inspired our developing “interactive metaphors”. Simultaneous stimulation of both cerebral hemispheres can associate emotional and cognitive responses that coach a person change emotional reactions.

What do you want?

Goal coaching stimulates left and right brain activity simultaneously. While verbalizing goals, people unknowingly communicate objections by nonverbal incongruence, which can be recognized by trained coaches. Such incongruence is commonly observed between the verbal language (left brain) and the accompanying nonverbal language (right brain). (For example, you may say "Yes", while shaking your head from side to side.)

A coach who can gently dissolves yes-no incongruence has a powerful tool for helping people find inner peace. Other common incongruence are self-criticism, responses beginning with "Yes, but...”, flattery and lies. (Dissolving objections is taught on Soulwork 2 training).

Coaching the Limbic System

Right brain and left brain communications are simultaneously processed through the limbic system, which associates thought with emotion. Emotional states generated by the limbic brain influence and can override the cognitive processes of the neo-cortex. The limbic brain produces somatic sensations and psychosomatic symptoms.

Coaching at the limbic level helps people change emotional states. An example is the uplifting effect of certain music on a depressed person. When your limbic system is engaged, your physiology and emotions change. You can consider the same situations differently as you listen to music, for example. This concept is heavily utilized in meditation.

Logic and Emotion

Your limbic brain is the source of your feelings of conviction. Paul MacLean, a neurobiology pioneer, said: "The limbic system, that primitive brain that can neither read nor write, provides us with the feeling of what is real, true and important.”

Our knowledge of the limbic brain helps us understand simultaneous incongruence between "knowing (intellectually) something is true" while "feeling (emotionally) that it is not true".

Logical arguments (mediated by the neocortex) rarely change emotional beliefs (mediated by the limbic system). Intuiting this, effective salespeople and politicians make emotional, rather than logical, appeals.

Your emotions are not normally subject to your neocortex. As your limbic system operates without conscious logic, “classical conditioning” association strategies such as those used by practitioners of NLP (Neuro-Linguistic Programming) can be used to access and “control” emotions.

By communicating with the limbic brain, we coach people change their perception of emotions, so that they can experience emotions as interesting body-mind communications. (And integrated brain function causes sales pitches and political rhetoric to lose their influence!)

Coaching the Amygdala

Your limbic brain also mediates music, speech intonation and metaphor. Coaching strategies that communicate directly with the limbic brain are interactive metaphors and symbolic integration. Your limbic brain responds emotionally to symbols, such as icons, mandalas and art. We can use symbols to coach the limbic brain.

Your amygdala is a part of the limbic system that associates emotions with symbols. Your amygdala receives information from your cortex, and integrates sensory information from both the external (objective) and internal (subjective) worlds, resulting in your experience of “reality”.

The amygdala has been called the "heart" of the limbic brain. (If you remember the bitter taste of lemon juice, notice what happens to your saliva flow!) The amygdala responds as if imaginary events were actually taking place.

This allows us to coach people to explore possible strategies for achieving worthwhile goals, and to reduce the emotional impact of trauma. People can learn from traumatic, phobic or abusive events without being overwhelmed by emotion, until the trauma can be peacefully evaluated.

Synesthesia

A coach can use synesthesia to cross-link sensory systems. Coaching at the limbic level helps a person experience unpleasant feelings as interesting communications.

As the limbic system also interprets music, speech intonations and metaphors, we can communicate directly with the limbic brain with interactive metaphors and symbols. Symbolic "maps" and matrices become valuable tools for diagnosis and coaching.

Coaching the Hind Brain

Your hind-brain also translates body-mind communication. It is sometimes called the reptilian hind- brain. It is concerned with repeating everyday behavior: habits, rituals, routines, and motor skills.

Your hind-brain also associates emotions with action. (Action might be called honest communication.) We communicate aggression, submission, territoriality and sexual interest through actions. Body movement and nonverbal communication involve the hind-brain, and like your limbic system, your hind-brain respond to symbols. We may use symbols to communicate with this part of your brain.

A Psychobiology of Soul

Soulwork coaching can help motivated people experience a stable experience of integration. Perhaps in this integration, the various parts of the brain communicate simultaneously ... and ecstatically. We await an opportunity to test this idea with EEG and CAT equipment.

A person experiencing this integration displays verbal congruence and nonverbal symmetry, which may indicate that the both cranial hemispheres, limbic system, amygdala and hind-brain are in an unusual state of cooperation. During this, a person can simultaneously focus on highly abstract concepts and on specific life details. Most people report a sense of connectedness and transcendental awareness. So many people called this experience Soul that we called our work Soulwork.

Many people, during this experience, say that "Soul" has an independent existence; that "Soul" existed before the person was born; and that "Soul" will continue after the death of that body.

Some of our group believe that our coaching enables spiritual connectedness – while others believe that Soul experience is a natural result of integrated brain activity. Whatever is true, Soul experience seems to provide a basis for fulfilling the requirements for spontaneous health described above and  provides a rational basis for significant body-mind healing in short time frames.

People who do not experience this existential harmony shared common reasons - crisis (preoccupied), guilt (a need to suffer) and codependence (suffering is required in an important relationship). Other reasons were that the person had long term dissociation (lost identity), had identified with another person (identification) or had simultaneously identified with two persons (identity conflict). Hence Soulwork systemic coaching includes strategies for dissolving these systemic issues.

We are refining ways to provide immuno-elation so that immune system functions optimally. This seems to reduce aging and increase resistance to many physical and mental diseases, and reduce relationship stress. Strangely, it may alleviate many symptoms of autoimmune disease.

NOTE: Consult a physician regarding the applicability of any opinions or recommendations about medical symptoms or medical conditions.

Relationship Coaching ... Systemic Coach Training

Do you want relationship coaching or systemic coach training? We can train you to coach individuals, partners and teams to resolve a wide range of physical, emotional, educational and relationship challenges.

© Martyn Carruthers 1998 All rights reserved

October 2004

Since I wrote this article in 1998, we may have redefined coaching. Our paradigm has shifted. Yet many people remain true to their conditioning. People searching for "simple solutions for complex problems" rarely find more than short-term distractions. Some people search for a long-term "sense of life" - we cherish those few people - and train them to add Relationship Coaching to their skills.

Our challenge is to bring Soulwork to ordinary people everywhere. We invite you to join us.


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